Table 4.
Multivariable-adjusted regression modelsa examining ACE types and the severity of IPV in relation to mental health.
EPDS total score | DTS total score | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||
β | p | β | p | β | p | β | p | |
ACE types | ||||||||
Childhood physical abuse | −0.033 | .806 | 0.015 | .910 | 0.24* | .048 | 0.29* | .020 |
Childhood emotional abuse | 0.066 | .568 | 0.086 | .463 | 0.13 | .197 | 0.15 | .137 |
Childhood physical neglect | .17 | .153 | 0.15 | .220 | 0.15 | .139 | 0.13 | .213 |
Childhood emotional neglect | −0.31* | .012 | −0.33** | .008 | −0.31** | .005 | −0.33** | .003 |
Sexual assault in childhood | 0.24* | .038 | 0.19 | .119 | 0.28** | .008 | 0.23** | .039 |
Mother treated violently | 0.087 | .461 | 0.11 | .373 | −0.19 | .068 | −0.17 | .099 |
Household substance use | −0.086 | .438 | −0.095 | .391 | −0.085 | .390 | −0.095 | .335 |
Household mental illness | 0.026 | .814 | 0.033 | .764 | −0.022 | .822 | −0.014 | .881 |
Parental separation or divorce | −0.25* | .035 | −0.28* | .021 | −0.079 | .451 | −0.11 | .300 |
Incarcerated household member | −0.11 | .310 | −0.092 | .403 | −0.20* | .047 | −0.18 | .073 |
SVAWS total score | 0.17 | .193 | 0.18 | .118 |
ACE = adverse childhood experience; IPV = intimate partner violence; EPDS = Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale; DTS = Davidson Trauma Scale; SVAWS = the Severity of Violence Against Women Scale.
In all regression models, age, race, education level, and geographic location were covariates. ACE types were included as independent variables in model 1 and then SVAWS total score were added in model 2. The EPDS and DTS total scores were dependent variables respectively.
p<.05.
p<.01.