Skip to main content
. 2021 Oct 1;26:100464. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2021.100464

Table 3.

Mean differences across time in outcome measures (N = 16).

Outcome measures Mean (SD) Estimated mean difference from baseline (95% CI) P
Well-being
Baseline 18.69 (4.81) Reference Reference
2-weeks 20.81 (3.73) 2.13 (−1.68 to 5.93) 0.461
6-weeks 22.88 (4.0) 4.19 (0.57 to 7.80) 0.021



Depression
Baseline 30.56 (9.75) Reference Reference
2-weeks 26.62 (12.13) −3.94 (−8.72 to 0.85) 0.127
6-weeks 23.06 (11.00) −7.50 (−14.41 to −0.59) 0.031



Anxiety
Baseline 12.94 (4.52) Reference Reference
2-weeks 8.94 (5.79) −4.00 (−7.53 to −0.47) 0.024
6-weeks 7.25 (4.74) −5.69 (−9.67 to −1.71) 0.005



Stress
Baseline 27.56 (5.72) Reference Reference
2-weeks 21.50 (7.13) −6.06 (−11.11 to −1.02) 0.017
6-weeks 20.19 (7.26) −7.37 (−12.40 to −2.35) 0.004



Self-compassion
Baseline 2.24 (0.55) Reference Reference
2-weeks 2.56 (0.53) 0.31 (−0.14 to 0.76) 0.240
6-weeks 2.82 (0.75) 0.57 (−0.04 to 1.19) 0.071



Optimism
Baseline 11.38 (3.72) Reference Reference
2-weeks 10.50 (3.18) −0.88 (−3.37 to 1.62) 1.00
6-weeks 8.88 (3.44) −2.5 (−5.63 to 0.63) 0.144



Sleep
Baseline 4.63 (2.16) Reference Reference
2-weeks 5.13 (2.28) 0.5 (−1.20 to 2.20) 1.00
6-weeks 6.31 (2.30) 1.68 (−0.32 to 3.70) 0.117

P-values <0.05 are indicated in bold. Mean differences between 2 and 6-weeks not tabulated.