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. 2021 Oct 2;32(1):41–50. doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2021.09.006

Table 2.

Percentage of Veteran Sample who Tested Positive for COVID-19, March 1, 2020–August 5, 2020 (N = 35,338)

Women
Men
Percentage p Value Percentage p Value
Race/ethnicity
 White 6.6 <.001 7.5 <.001
 AI/AN 10.8 10.6
 Asian 8.7 8.4
 Black 13.4 14.5
 Hispanic 13.5 15.9
 NH/OPI 8.6 9.8
 Multiracial 6.8 8.9
Age
 <40 years 12.1 <.001 12.6 <.001
 40–54 years 9.8 12.2
 55–64 years 8.1 9.3
 65–79 years 7.1 8.4
 ≥80 years 10.8 11.8
Individual SES/service-connected disability
 High individual SES 11.0 .001 11.1 <.001
 Low individual SES 8.9 8.4
 Service-connected disability 9.6 10.3
Employment status
 Not employed 9.7 <.001 9.7 <.001
 Employed 10.1 11.1
 Retired 6.8 8.8
 Unknown 9.6 10.5
Comorbidity status
 None 10.4 <.001 11.5 <.001
 ≥1 comorbidity 9.1 9.5
 Missing 10.0 12.6
Time period
 March–May 9.8 .417 12.3 <.001
 June–August 9.5 9.0

Abbreviations: AI/AN, American Indian and Alaska Native; NH/OPI, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander; SD, standard deviation; SES, socioeconomic status.

Percents are row percentages of COVID-positive men and women; p values are from χ2 test comparison of COVID-positive versus negative for men and women.