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. 2021 Mar 3;278(11):4519–4523. doi: 10.1007/s00405-021-06707-7

Table 2.

Complications of tracheostomy in 255 patients in total (%)

Surgical complications
 Accidental decannulation 10 (3.9)
 Local bleeding 8 (3.1)
 Tube blockage 3 (1.2)
 Major infection 3 (1.2)
 Delayed stoma closure 3 (1.2)
 Subcutaneous emphysema 2 (0.8)
 Pneumothorax 1 (0.4)
 Cuff rupture 1 (0.4)
 Loss of airway during procedure 1 (0.4)
Medical complications
 Pneumonia 12 (4.7)
 Cerebrovascular event 3 (1.2)
 Delirium 6 (2.4)
 Sepsis 1 (0.4)
 ARDSa 1 (0.4)

aARDS Acute respiratory distress syndrome