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. 2021 Oct 3;21:1786. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11867-6

Table 3.

Binary logistic regression, controlling for age, sex, race, ethnicity, and randomized or non-randomized sample examining relationship between infection and self-reported health status and tobacco use

Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Intervals P-Value
Excellent Health Status Reference Reference Reference
Very Good Health Status 1.02 0.75–1.39 0.896
Good Health Status 1.42 1.05–1.91 0.022
Fair Health Status 1.78 1.23–2.57 0.002
Poor Health Status 1.83 0.82–4.07 0.137
Any Cigarette Smoking 0.49 0.32–0.74 < 0.001
Chewing Tobacco 2.17 1.26–3.72 0.005
Vaping/e-cigarettes 0.654 0.32–1.35 0.250
Male 1.04 0.85–1.26 0.715
White 0.30 0.24–0.38 < 0.001
Hispanic 6.22 4.74–8.17 < 0.001
Age Group < 40 Reference Reference Reference
Age Group 40–59 0.77 0.61–0.96 0.022
Age Group 60+ 0.44 0.33–0.60 < 0.001