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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Cancer Prev. 2021 Nov 1;30(6):448–456. doi: 10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000705

Table 1.

Score and weighting of modified Chinese Healthy Eating Index-2016 (mCHEI-2016) and US Healthy eating index-2015 (HEI-2015)

CHEI scores HEI-2015 scores
Components Weighting Standard for maximum points Standard for 0 points Weighting Standard for maximum points Standard for 0 points
Total grains 5 ≥2.5SP/1000kcal 0
Whole grains and mixed beans 5 ≥0.6SP/1000kcal 0
Tubers 5 ≥0.3SP/1000kcal 0
Total vegetables 5 ≥1.9SP/1000kcal 0 5 ≥1.1 cup/1000kcal 0
Dark vegetables 5 ≥0.9SP/1000kcal 0
Total fruits 10 ≥1.1SP/1000kcal 0 5 ≥0.8 cup/1000kcal 0
Dairy 5 ≥0.5SP/1000kcal 0 10 ≥1.3 cup/1000kcal 0
Soybeans 5 ≥0.4SP/1000kcal 0
Fish and seafood 5 ≥0.6SP/1000kcal 0
Red meat 5 ≤0.4SP/1000kcal ≥3.5SP/1000kcal
Poultry 5 ≥0.3SP/1000kcal 0
Eggs 5 ≥0.5SP/1000kcal 0
Seeds and nuts 5 ≥0.4SP/1000kcal 0
Sodium 10 ≤1000mg/1000kcal ≥3608mg/1000kcal 10 ≤1.1 g/ 1000 kcal ≥2.0 g/1000 kcal
Added sugars 5 ≤10% of energy ≥20% of energy 10 ≤6.5% of energy ≥26% of energy
Alcohol 5 ≤25g(men)/15g (women) ≥60g(men)/ 40g (women)
Fat 10 ≤15.6g/1000kcal ≥32.6g/1000kcal 10 (PUFAs + MUFAs)/SFAs ≥2.5 (PUFAs + MUFAs)/SFAs ≤1.2
Whole fruit 5 ≥0.4 cup/1000kcal 0
Greens and beans 5 ≥0.2 cup/1000kcal 0
Whole grains 10 ≥1.5 oz/1000kcal 0
Total protein foods 5 ≥2.5 oz/1000kcal 0
Seafood and plant proteins 5 ≥0.8 oz/1000kcal 0
Refined grains 10 ≤1.8 oz/1000 kcal ≥4.3 oz/1000 kcal
Saturated fats 10 ≤8% of energy ≥16% of energy
Total score 100 100

Notes: SP: Standard Portion; PUFAs: Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids; MUFAs: Monounsaturated Fatty Acids; SFAs: Saturated Fatty Acids.