Table 3.
Association between PFD and presence of IPH.
| IPH | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Univariate regression | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||||
| OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
| PFD | 1.70 (1.43–2.04) | <0.001 | 1.64 (1.36–1.97) | <0.001 | 1.96 (1.41–2.73) | <0.001 | 2.33 (1.46–3.72) | <0.001 |
Model 1: adjusted for age. Model 2: adjusted for age, calcification, ulceration, degree of luminal stenosis, and maximum plaque thickness. Model 3: adjusted for BMI, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, calcification, degree of stenosis, maximum plaque thickness, and ulceration. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; PFD, pericarotid fat density.