Skip to main content
. 2021 Aug 18;15:e00222. doi: 10.1016/j.parepi.2021.e00222

Table 2.

Obstetric & gynaecological characteristics of 3rd trimester pregnant women, including the dosing of IPTp-SP and FA.

Variable Full sample
Urban
Rural
N = 697 % N = 353 % N = 344 %
Gravidity
Gravida 1 174 24.9 108 30.6 66 19.2
Gravida 2 or more 523 75.1 245 69.4 278 80.8



Gestational age at first ANC contact
≤12 weeks 218 31.2 100 28.3 118 34.3
>12 to 24 weeks 436 62.6 230 65.2 206 59.9
≥25 weeks 43 6.2 23 6.5 20 5.8



Gestational age (on the day of interview)
25–30 weeks 405 58.1 211 59.8 194 56.4
31–36 weeks 230 33.0 113 32.0 117 34.0
37–42 weeks 62 8.9 29 8.2 33 9.6



Parity
Nulliparous 183 26.2 115 32.6 68 19.8
Primiparous 172 24.7 104 29.5 68 19.8
Multiparous 327 46.9 131 37.1 196 56.9
Grand multiparous (≥5) 15 2.2 3 0.8 12 3.5



ANC contacts
1 25 3.6 12 3.4 13 3.8
2 24 3.4 13 3.7 11 3.2
3 97 13.9 58 16.4 39 11.3
4 192 27.6 93 26.4 99 28.8
5 126 18.1 66 18.7 60 17.4
6 106 15.2 58 16.4 48 14.0
7 112 16.1 48 13.6 64 18.6
8 15 2.1 5 1.4 10 2.9



Reason for missed SP doses (only those who had ≤SP2)
Missed ANC schedule 52 24.0 21 17.1 30 31.9
SP Shortage at facility 73 33.6 24 19.5 47 50.0
Others (‘not eaten’, staff absenteeism, sickness) 92 42.4 78 63.4 17 18.1



Number of SP doses taken for current pregnancy
None (0) 9 1.3 5 1.4 4 1.2
SP1 35 5.0 15 4.2 20 5.8
SP2 173 24.8 103 29.2 70 20.3
SP3 184 26.5 96 27.2 88 25.6
SP4 177 25.4 80 22.7 97 28.2
SP5 100 14.3 47 13.3 53 15.4
SP6 19 2.7 7 2.0 12 3.5



Administered SP & 5 mg Folic Acid (FA)
Yes 549 78.8 295 83.6 254 73.8
No 148a 21.2 58a 16.4 90a 26.2
a

Indicated that FA was not taken on the day of the ANC contact. There is no scientific evidence of how long apart SP should be withheld if 5 mg FA is given, even though 2 weeks is suggested (WHO, 2014).