Table 1.
S.N | Author | Year | Country | Subregion | Study design | Sample size | Prevalence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Abebe et al47 | 2021 | Ethiopia | Eastern Africa | Cross-sectional | 492 | 62.6% |
2 | Adebisi et al48 | 2021 | Nigeria | Western Africa | Cross-sectional | 517 | 74.47% |
3 | Agyekum et al44 | 2021 | Ghana | Western Africa | Cross-sectional | 234 | 39.32% |
4 | Ahmed et al49 | 2021 | Somalia | Eastern Africa | Cross-sectional | 4543 | 76.78% |
5 | Belsti et al50 | 2021 | Ethiopia | Eastern Africa | Cross-sectional | 1184 | 31.42% |
6 | Chiedozie et al51 | 2021 | Nigeria | Western Africa | Cross-sectional | 499 | 51.1% |
7 | Dereje et al45 | 2021 | Ethiopia | Eastern Africa | Cross-sectional | 409 | 80.9% |
8 | Ditekemena et al52 | 2021 | DR Congo | Middle Africa | Cross-sectional | 4131 | 55.92% |
9 | Echoru et al53 | 2021 | Uganda | Eastern Africa | Cross-sectional | 1067 | 53.61% |
10 | Eniade et al54 | 2021 | Nigeria | Western Africa | Cross-sectional | 368 | 40.5% |
11 | Hoque et al55 | 2020 | South Africa | Southern Africa | Cross-sectional | 346 | 63.3% |
12 | Mohamed Hussein et al46 | 2021 | Egypt | Northern Africa | Cross-sectional | 488 | 13.52% |
13 | Kabamba Nzaji et al56 | 2020 | DR Congo | Middle Africa | Cross-sectional | 613 | 27.7% |
14 | Kanyike et al57 | 2021 | Uganda | Eastern Africa | Cross-sectional | 600 | 37.33% |
15 | Mose and Yeshaneh58 | 2021 | Ethiopia | Eastern Africa | Cross-sectional | 396 | 70.7% |
16 | Ngoyi et al33 | 2020 | DR Congo | Middle Africa | Cross-sectional | 439 | 25.28% |
17 | Olomofe et al59 | 2021 | Nigeria | Western Africa | Cross-sectional | 776 | 58.25% |
18 | Saied et al60 | 2021 | Egypt | Northern Africa | Cross-sectional | 2133 | 34.97% |
19 | Alice Tobin et al61 | 2021 | Nigeria | Western Africa | Cross-sectional | 1228 | 50.24% |
20 | Zewude and Habtegiorgis62 | 2021 | Ethiopia | Eastern Africa | Cross-sectional | 319 | 46.08% |
21 | Dinga et al63 | 2021 | Cameroon | Middle Africa | Cross-sectional | 2512 | 15.45% |
22 | Runciman et al43 | 2021 | South Africa | Southern Africa | Cross-sectional | 10 618 | 67% |