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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosci Methods. 2021 Mar 8;355:109108. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2021.109108

Table 2.

Significant clusters and peaks of activation of correlates with frontal plane range of motion, relative to rest

Neural Correlates of Frontal Range of Motion Positive Associations
Regioncluster Primary Hemisphere Sizecluster (mm3) Regionpeak Zmaxpeak MNI Coordinates X, Y, Zpeak p-value
Posterior Cingulate Cortex, Precuneus R 3280 Posterior cingulate cortex 8.31 −4, −44, 20 <.001
Precuneus L 125 Precuneus 4.4 −4, −54, 60 .040
Cerebellum V, Cerebellum I-IV L 383 Cerebellum V 5.46 −6, −56, −10 <.001
Parahippocampus, Temporal Fusiform Gyrus L 364 Parahippocampus 4.88 −32, −14, −32 <.001
Parahippocampus, Temporal Fusiform Gyrus R 180 Temporal fusiform gyrus 4.46 40, −12, −26 .007
Pallidum L 271 Pallidum 4.96 −16, 6, 6 <.001
Cerebellum VIIIa, Cerebellum VIIIb L 192 Cerebellum VIIIa 4.67 −28, −48, −48 .005
Cerebellum Crus I R 180 Cerebellum Crus I 5.75 40, −54, −36 .008
Middle Frontal Gyrus L 125 Middle Frontal Gyrus 5.31 −38, 16, 30 .022
Negative Associations
Regioncluster Primary Hemisphere Sizecluster (mm3) Regionpeak Zmaxpeak MNI Coordinates X, Y, Zpeak p-value
Frontal Pole, Superior Frontal Gyrus R 3132 Frontal Pole 7.63 4, 58, 30 <.001
Planum Polare, Insula, Pallidum R 827 Planum Polare 6.1 44, −4, −12 <.001
Lateral Occipital Cortex, Middle Temporal Gyrus L 539 Lateral Occipital Cortex 5.95 −52, −80, −2 <.001
Thalamus R 292 Thalamus 6.52 4, −16, 12 <.001
Postcentral Gyrus R 163 Postcentral Gyrus 6.52 48, −24. 44 .011
Postcentral Gyrus R 163 Postcentral Gyrus 4.21 62, −12, 30 .012
Precentral Gyrus R 153 Precentral Gyrus 5.05 42, 4, 26 .016
Frontal Pole L 135 Frontal Pole 5.05 −38, 58, 8 .028
Putamen, Planum Polare, Insula L 133 Putamen 4.59 −22, 4, −10 .030