Table 3.
Response to immunosuppresive treatment accoring to IL28B rs12979860 genotype (n = 195).
| PD1.3 |
IL28B rs12979860 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total (n = 195) | GG (n = 159) | GA/AA (n = 36) | P value | CC (n = 77) | CT/TT (n = 118) | P value | |
| Treatment schedule | |||||||
| Prednisolone + Mycophenolate mofetil | 152 (77.9%) | 126 (79.2%) | 26 (72.2%) | 0.489 | 61 (79.2%) | 91 (77.1%) | 0.659 |
| Prednisolone + Azathioprine | 26 (13.3%) | 19 (11.9%) | 7 (19.4%) | 11 (14.3%) | 15 (12.7%) | ||
| Prednisolone only | 17 (8.7%) | 14 (8.8%) | 3 (8.3%) | 5 (6.5%) | 12 (10.2%) | ||
| Treatment duration (months) | 63 (77) | 66 (69) | 62 (74) | 0.830 | 61 (46) | 67 (81) | 0.172 |
| On-treatment complete response | 176 (90.3%) | 144 (90.6%) | 32 (88.9%) | 0.758 | 72 (93.5%) | 104 (88.1%) | 0.323 |
| Time to achieve complete response (months) | 3 (5) | 3 (5) | 3 (3) | 0.891 | 2 (4) | 3 (5) | 0.426 |
| Corticosteroids withdrawal in patients with on-treatment complete.response | 86/176 (48.9%) | 70/144 (48.6%) | 16/32 (52%) | 1.000 | 31/72 (43.1%) | 55/104 (52.9%) | 0.259 |
| Relapse during treatment after corticosteroids withdrawal | 38/86 (44.2%) | 32/70 (45.7% | 6/16 (37.5%) | 0.751 | 14/31 (45.2%) | 24/55 (43.6%) | 1.000 |
| Complete treatment withdrawal | 46/176 (26.1%) | 38/144 (26.4%) | 8/32 (25%) | 1.000 | 26/72 (36.1%) | 20/104 (19.2%) | 0.020 |
| Maintenance of response after complete treatment withdrawal | 34/46 (73.9%) | 28/38 (73.7%) | 6/8 (75%) | 1.000 | 17/26 (65.4%) | 17/20 (85%) | 0.245 |
Abbreviations are same as in the text. n, number of patients in each group.