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. 2021 Sep 29;4:100126. doi: 10.1016/j.jtauto.2021.100126

Table 3.

Response to immunosuppresive treatment accoring to IL28B rs12979860 genotype (n = 195).



PD1.3
IL28B rs12979860
Total (n = 195) GG (n = 159) GA/AA (n = 36) P value CC (n = 77) CT/TT (n = 118) P value
Treatment schedule
Prednisolone + Mycophenolate mofetil 152 (77.9%) 126 (79.2%) 26 (72.2%) 0.489 61 (79.2%) 91 (77.1%) 0.659
Prednisolone + Azathioprine 26 (13.3%) 19 (11.9%) 7 (19.4%) 11 (14.3%) 15 (12.7%)
Prednisolone only 17 (8.7%) 14 (8.8%) 3 (8.3%) 5 (6.5%) 12 (10.2%)
Treatment duration (months) 63 (77) 66 (69) 62 (74) 0.830 61 (46) 67 (81) 0.172
On-treatment complete response 176 (90.3%) 144 (90.6%) 32 (88.9%) 0.758 72 (93.5%) 104 (88.1%) 0.323
Time to achieve complete response (months) 3 (5) 3 (5) 3 (3) 0.891 2 (4) 3 (5) 0.426
Corticosteroids withdrawal in patients with on-treatment complete.response 86/176 (48.9%) 70/144 (48.6%) 16/32 (52%) 1.000 31/72 (43.1%) 55/104 (52.9%) 0.259
Relapse during treatment after corticosteroids withdrawal 38/86 (44.2%) 32/70 (45.7% 6/16 (37.5%) 0.751 14/31 (45.2%) 24/55 (43.6%) 1.000
Complete treatment withdrawal 46/176 (26.1%) 38/144 (26.4%) 8/32 (25%) 1.000 26/72 (36.1%) 20/104 (19.2%) 0.020
Maintenance of response after complete treatment withdrawal 34/46 (73.9%) 28/38 (73.7%) 6/8 (75%) 1.000 17/26 (65.4%) 17/20 (85%) 0.245

Abbreviations are same as in the text. n, number of patients in each group.