Skip to main content
. 2021 Sep 14;6(9):716–726. doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.6.200040

Table 2.

Concentrations, pg/mL (Mean ± SD) of cytokines in autologous protein solution

Authors IL-1ra sIL-1RII IL-1β sTNF-RII TNFα
Kon et al41 33,482 ± 16,103 27,874 ± 12,087 23.4 ± 28.6 6052 ± 1643 0.6 ± 1.3
Hix et al61 63,740 ± 23,556 26,217 ± 6126 16.5 ± 25.5 6348 ± 1425 Below the range of the ELISA assay
King et al62 57,511 ± 24,272 20,121 ± 6654 20.3 ± 34.2 5,520 ± 1,174 2.6 ± 2.9

Note. IL, interleukin; TNF, tumour necrosis factor; ELISA, .