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. 2021 Oct-Dec;25(4):586–591. doi: 10.5935/1518-0557.20210051

Table 3.

Multivariable GEE Logistic Regression Models with Cleavage Stage Embryo Cell Count.

Variables Blastulation Blastocyst Biopsied Euploid
Adj. OR (95% CI)* p-value Adj. OR (95% CI)* p-value Adj. OR (95% CI)* p-value
Adjusted Day 3 Cell Count 1.29 (1.27, 1.32) <0.0001 1.24 (1.22, 1.26) <0.0001 1.02 (1.01, 1.04) 0.007
Fragmentation Percent
Low (<10%)
Moderate (10-20%)
High (>20%)
Reference
0.39 (0.37, 0.42)
0.15 (0.13, 0.18)
<0.0001 Reference
0.38 (0.35, 0.41)
0.10 (0.07, 0.13)
<0.0001 Reference
1.05 (0.93, 1.18)
2.09 (1.26, 3.44)
0.01
Patient Age Group
A (< 35)
B (35-37)
C (38-40)
D (41-42)
E (>42)
Reference
1.01 (0.91, 1.13)
0.84 (0.76, 0.94)
0.65 (0.57, 0.75)
0.54 (0.49, 0.60)
<0.0001 Reference
0.95 (0.87, 1.04)
0.71 (0.64, 0.77)
0.44 (0.39, 0.50)
0.31 (0.28, 0.34)
<0.0001 Reference
0.79 (0.72, 0.87)
0.49 (0.44, 0.54)
0.25 (0.21, 0.30)
0.15 (0.13, 0.18)
<0.0001
BMI 1.00 (0.99, 1.01) 0.55 0.99 (0.98, 1.00) 0.03 1.01 (1.00, 1.02) 0.12
AMH 1.06 (1.01, 1.11) 0.03 0.96 (0.91, 1.00) 0.09 1.05 (1.00, 1.10) 0.02
*

Adjusted analyses were performed using a multivariable logistic generalized estimation equation (GEE) modeling embryo cell division speed at day 3 accounting for within-correlation at the patient and cycle level, controlling for patient age, BMI, AMH, and percent embryo fragmentation.