Skip to main content
. 2021 Oct 5;19(6):871–883. doi: 10.1007/s40258-021-00687-9

Table 3.

Characteristics of survey participants by vaccine demand group

Total sample Willing to pay for COVID-19 vaccine Willing to accept COVID-19 vaccine for free Willing to accept COVID-19 vaccine if paid Not willing to accept COVID-19 vaccine p valuea
Variables % (n) % (n) % (n) % (n) % (n)
Age of respondent (n = 1872), years < 0.0001
 18–34 53.90 (1009) 60.46 (679) 51.17 (131) 39.77 (105) 41.05 (94)
 35–54 35.10 (657) 29.65 (333) 39.06 (100) 45.45 (120) 45.41 (104)
 55 or more 11.00 (206) 9.88 (111) 9.77 (25) 14.77 (39) 13.54 (31)
Education (n = 1881) < 0.0001
 High school graduate or less 6.54 (123) 3.63 (41) 10.89 (28) 11.32 (30) 10.48 (24)
 Some college 13.13 (247) 8.32 (94) 12.45 (32) 24.91 (66) 24.02 (55)
 College graduate or more 80.33 (1511) 88.05 (995) 76.65 (197) 63.77 (169) 65.50 (150)
Employment status (n = 1894) < 0.0001
 Employed 88.01 (1667) 93.40 (1061) 81.47 (211) 78.36 (210) 80.09 (185)
 Unemployed 4.96 (94) 2.11 (24) 7.34 (19) 10.45 (28) 9.96 (23)
 Other 7.02 (133) 4.49 (51) 11.20 (29) 11.19 (30) 9.96 (23)
Sex of respondents (n = 1868) < 0.0001
 Male 58.24 (1088) 63.49 (713) 58.04 (148) 50.38 (132) 41.67 (95)
 Female 41.76 (780) 36.51 (410) 41.96 (107) 49.62 (130) 58.33 (133)
Hispanic or Latino background (n = 1855) < 0.0001
 Hispanic or Latino 30.03 (557) 42.64 (475) 19.37 (49) 5.77 (15) 7.89 (18)
 Non-Hispanic or Latino 69.97 (1298) 57.36 (639) 80.63 (204) 94.23 (245) 92.11 (210)
Race of respondents (n = 1892) < 0.0001
 White 67.49 (1277) 64.37 (730) 69.88 (181) 77.61 (208) 68.40 (158)
 Black 4.60 (87) 3.88 (44) 1.54 (4) 7.09 (19) 8.66 (20)
 Other race 27.91 (528) 31.75 (360) 28.57 (74) 15.30 (41) 22.94 (53)
Location of the household (n = 1868) < 0.0001
 Urban 80.35 (1501) 84.35 (943) 79.69 (204) 70.19 (186) 73.36 (168)
 Rural 19.65 (367) 15.65 (175) 20.31 (52) 29.81 (79) 26.64 (61)
Average household income (n = 1894) 0.005
 Less than US$25,000 18.06 (342) 15.74 (179) 25.19 (65) 19.40 (52) 19.91 (46)
 US$25,000–US$49,000 27.03 (512) 25.59 (291) 27.52 (71) 33.21 (89) 26.41 (61)
 US$50,000–US$74,999 23.13 (438) 24.71 (281) 20.16 (52) 20.52 (55) 21.65 (50)
 US$75,000–US$149,999 27.72 (525) 30.26 (344) 22.09 (57) 22.76 (61) 27.27 (63)
 US$150,000 or more 4.07 (77) 3.69 (42) 5.04 (13) 4.10 (11) 4.76 (11)

aχ2 test of proportions.