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. 2021 Jun 2;38(9):2491–2499. doi: 10.1007/s10815-021-02232-y

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

The HOST classification. The HOST classification, as proposed in the WHO Laboratory Manual for Examination and Processing of Human Sperm (starting from the 3rd edition in 1992), with the additional B+ class, described by our team [3]