. 2021 Sep 21;12:704790. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.704790

Table 5.

Descriptive statistics and bivariate correlations Study 2.

S. No.		1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11
1.	Experimental condition	–
Covariates
2.	Gender	0.12	–
3.	Age	0.21	0.07	–
4.	Self-Efficacy	−0.18	0.05	0.16	(0.81)
5.	Risk-Taking	0.12	0.25^*	−0.17	0.07	(0.84)
6.	Perceived mental arithmetic	0.05	0.34^**	0.05	0.18	0.26^*	(0.88)
Dependent variables
7.	Affect Time 1	−0.18	0.00	−0.13	0.18	0.05	0.13	(0.65)
8.	Self-Esteem Time 1	−0.01	0.18	0.14	0.67^**	0.04	0.19	0.29^**	(0.70)
9.	Affect Time 2	−0.31^**	0.04	−0.09	0.44^**	0.00	0.10	0.59^**	0.38^**	(0.75)
10.	Self-Esteem Time 2	−0.22^*	0.13	0.10	0.58^**	−0.05	0.19	0.16	0.67^**	0.51^**	(0.70)
11.	Motivation (Task Choice)	−0.54^**	0.15	−0.21	0.03	0.08	0.36^**	0.15	−0.02	0.08	0.04
Total	M	0.52	0.67	36.70	3.99	2.88	2.44	3.70	4.05	3.70	3.89	0.36
Total	SD	0.50	0.47	15.12	0.54	0.73	0.70	0.92	0.48	1.07	0.59	0.48
Goal-Failure	M	–	0.62	39.67	3.90	2.96	2.47	3.54	4.05	3.39	3.77	0.11
Goal-Failure	SD	–	0.49	16.06	0.55	0.68	0.62	0.91	0.44	1.04	0.60	0.32
Goal-Attainment	M	–	0.73	33.44	4.09	2.79	2.41	3.88	4.06	4.05	4.02	0.63
Goal-Attainment	SD	–	0.45	13.48	0.52	0.78	0.79	0.91	0.52	1.02	0.54	0.49

N=86; experimental condition: no failure=0, failure=1; gender: female=0, male=1; and task choice: medium difficult=0, difficult=1.

p< 0.05,

^**

p< 0.01.