Skip to main content
. 2020 Oct 28;2020(10):CD013400. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013400.pub2

Moalla 2006.

Study characteristics
Methods Aim of study: to assess exercise tolerance, and to investigate how the 6’WT could be a useful test in the follow‐up of rehabilitation programme in children with CHD
Study design: RCT
Country: France
Participants N randomised total: 18; intervention: 10; comparator: 8
  • intervention: mild = 3; severe = 7

  • comparator: mild = 1; severe = 7


Age (mean ± SD); intervention: 13.0 ± 1.4; comparator: 12.8 ± 1.3
Inclusion criteria: the left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) of CHD group was < 40%. All patients had undergone cardiac surgery reconstruction for complex heart disease. The CHD subjects had to be stabilized with drug treatment for at least 3 months; their medication was the same during the training period. Medical therapy included diuretics, cardiotonics, antivitamins K, and angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitor.
Exclusion criteria: subjects with additional diagnoses of locomotor or mental disorders or other diseases that could limit muscle performance were excluded from the study. Beta‐blockers, pacemaker.
Interventions Description: cycling 12 week intervention
Setting: home
Supervision: unsupervised – pulse monitors checked weekly for compliance
Detail of exercise:
  • Modality cycling

  • Intensity: Hr at the VT/GET

  • Resistance training included? No

  • 1 ‐ Length of session: 12  weeks

  • 2 ‐ Frequency/no. of sessions a week: 3

  • 3 ‐ Duration of session: 60 mins

  • Dose of exercise: 1*2*3 = 2160

Outcomes
  • CRF maximal and submaximal 

  • Strength

  • NIRS

Notes