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. 2021 Oct 4;4(10):e2128199. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.28199

Table 3. Rate Ratio Based on Rookie vs Nonrookie Season by Body Region.

Body part or illness Rate ratio (95% CI)a
Rookie season injury Nonrookie season injury
Ankle 1.32 (1.12 to 1.52) 0.76 (0.56 to 0.96)
Knee 0.96 (0.73 to 1.18) 1.05 (0.82 to 1.27)
Illness 1.14 (0.87 to 1.40) 0.88 (0.61 to 1.15)
Groin, hip, and/or thigh 0.78 (0.50 to 1.06) 1.28 (1.00 to 1.56)
Trunk, back, and/or buttocks 0.68 (0.34 to 1.02) 1.47 (1.12 to 1.81)
Foot and/or toe 1.29 (0.97 to 1.61) 0.78 (0.46 to 1.09)
Forearm, wrist, and/or hand 0.93 (0.53 to 1.32) 1.08 (0.68 to 1.47)
Shoulder, arm, and/or elbow 1.43 (1.10 to 1.77) 0.7 (0.36 to 1.03)
Lower leg and/or Achilles tendon 0.4 (0.00 to 1.03) 2.48 (1.85 to 3.11)
Head and/or neck 1.21 (0.61 to 1.81) 0.83 (0.23 to 1.43)
Concussion 2.39 (1.89 to 2.90) 0.42 (–0.08 to 0.92)
a

Rate ratio for injury that occurred during the rookie season represents the incidence rate for rookie players divided by incidence rate for veteran player stratified by body part or illness; rate ratio for injury that occurred during nonrookie season represents the incidence rate for veteran players divided by the incidence rate for rookie players stratified by body part or illness.