Table 3.
Association of coagulation parameters with Hb and anaemia at third trimester
| Independent variables | Outcome variables | ||
| Unadjusted coefficient (95% CI) | Adjusted* coefficient (95% CI) | P value—test for linear trend | |
| D-dimer (mg/dl) | |||
| Hb | 0.96 (0.94 to 0.97) | 0.96 (0.94 to 0.98) | <0.001 |
| No/mild anaemia | 1 (ref)† | 1 (ref)† | 0.003‡ |
| Moderate anaemia | 1.11 (1.02 to 1.20) | 1.08 (0.99 to 1.17) | |
| Severe anaemia | 1.25 (1.04 to 1.50) | 1.27 (1.07 to 1.50) | |
| Fibrinogen (mg/dl) | |||
| Hb | 14.68 (11.11 to 18.24) | 15.58 (12.08 to 19.09) | <0.001 |
| No/mild anaemia | 0 (Ref) | 0 (Ref) | <0.001‡ |
| Moderate anaemia | −40.5 (−55.3 to −25.7) | −39.2 (−53.7 to −24.9) | |
| Severe anaemia | −111.1 (−143.4 to −78.9) | −117.2 (−148.3 to −86.1) | |
| D-dimer/fibrinogen ratio | |||
| Hb | 0.92 (0.90 to 0.95) | 0.93 (0.91 to 0.95) | <0.001 |
| No/mild anaemia | 1 (ref)† | 1 (ref)† | <0.001‡ |
| Moderate anaemia | 1.21 (1.09 to 1.34) | 1.17 (1.06 to 1.29) | |
| Severe anaemia | 1.63 (1.30 to 2.06) | 1.69 (1.36 to 2.09) | |
| International normalised ratio | |||
| Hb | 0.98 (0.97 to 0.99) | 0.99 (0.98 to 0.99) | 0.001 |
| No/mild anaemia | 1 (ref)† | 1 (ref)† | 0.007‡ |
| Moderate anaemia | 1.03 (0.99 to 1.06) | 1.02 (0.98 to 1.05) | |
| Severe anaemia | 1.09 (1.02 to 1.17) | 1.12 (1.04 to 1.19) | |
| Platelets (X 109/L) | |||
| Hb | −3.79 (−5.83 to −1.74) | −4.57 (−6.64 to −2.49) | NA |
| No/mild anaemia | −26.04 (−34.40 to −17.68) | −26.09 (−34.51 to −17.67) | NA |
| Moderate anaemia | 0 (ref) | 0 (ref) | |
| Severe anaemia | −45.21 (−63.91 to −26.51) | −37.78 (−56.47 to −19.09) | |
*Adjusted for gestational age, maternal age, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, pre-existing medical problems and hospital-code.
†Exponent of Log, hence reference is ‘1’ (instead of 0)
‡P value—test for linear trend.
Hb, haemoglobin; NA, not applicable.