Table 1.
Variable | Result |
---|---|
Male | 165 (46.9) |
Age (years) | 35.2 ± 5.3 |
Employed | 197 (56.0) |
Education, graduation and beyond | 219 (62.2) |
Income per montha | |
< 20,000 INR | 115 (32.8) |
20,000–50,000 INR | 166 (47.3) |
> 50,000 INR | 70 (19.9) |
Joint family | 170 (48.3) |
Family history of diabetes | 130 (36.9) |
Past history of GDMb | 109 (59.2) |
Postpartum duration (months)c | 43.3 ± 19.2 |
Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L) | 5.1 ± 0.6 |
30-min plasma glucose (mmol/L) | 8.4 ± 1.8 |
2-h plasma glucose (mmol/L) | 6.3 ± 1.6 |
HbA1c (%) | 5.5 ± 0.4 |
HbA1c (mmol/mol) | 36.3 ± 4.6 |
Glycemic category | |
Normoglycemia | 244 (69.3) |
Prediabetes | 108 (30.7) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 26.0 ± 4.2 |
Normal weight | 158 (44.9) |
Overweight | 140 (39.8) |
Obesity | 54 (15.3) |
WC (cm) | 92.2 ± 10.3 |
WC, women (cm) | 90.8 ± 11.7 |
WC, men (cm) | 93.8 ± 8.2 |
Elevated WC | 276 (78.4) |
Elevated WC, women | 158 (84.5) |
Elevated WC, men | 118 (71.5) |
SBP (mmHg)a | 113.0 ± 15.2 |
DBP (mmHg)a | 74.9 ± 10.4 |
Hypertensiona | 34 (9.7) |
Data expressed as n, %, mean ± SD or median (q25–q75), as appropriate
BMI body mass index, DBP diastolic blood pressure, GDM gestational diabetes mellitus, INR Indian rupees, SBP systolic blood pressure, WC waist circumference
an = 351
bn = 184
cn = 188