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. 2021 Apr 27;73(7):1176–1184. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab357

Figure 4.

Figure 4.

Persistent infections: comparison of odds of symptomatic malaria between infections harboring mixed (persistent mixed with new or recurrent) versus only persistent pfcsp haplotypes that occurred within 30 days. A, Distribution of the number of days since previous asymptomatic infection for malaria infections with persistent pfcsp haplotypes occurring within 30 days. Current infections were categorized into: (1) only persistent; (2) new and persistent; (3) recurrent and persistent; and (4) new, recurrent, and persistent. Current asymptomatic infections were represented by circles and symptomatic ones by triangles. B, Adjusted multilevel logistic regression results for the odds of symptomatic malaria comparing consecutive infections occurring within 30 days with mixed (persistent mixed with new or recurrent) types of haplotypes versus only persistent haplotypes (black). Dots represent odds ratios and lines the corresponding 95% confidence intervals.