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. 2021 Aug 11;32(11):1279–1288. doi: 10.1007/s10552-021-01478-2

Table 2.

Factor loading matrix for the major factors identified by using food consumption data from NHANES IIIa

‘Prudent’ pattern ‘Western’ pattern ‘Traditional’ pattern ‘Fish and alcohol’ pattern
Dairy 0.01 0.03 0.06 −0.11
Red meat −0.21 0.41 0.36 0.14
Poultry 0.21 −0.20 −0.09 0.26
Processed meat 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.03
Fish 0.21 −0.26 0.11 0.45
Eggs 0.21 0.29 0.06 −0.18
Vegetables 0.43 0.30 −0.02 0.07
Fruit 0.33 0.34 0.21 −0.12
Legumes 0.25 −0.22 0.53 −0.01
Potatoes 0.33 0.22 0.39 0.02
Nuts and seeds 0.24 0.12 0.28 −0.15
Cereal 0.21 −0.15 −0.25 0.43
Bread 0.35 0.17 0.30 −0.22
Sweets and pastries 0.14 0.46 0.11 0.19
Caffeinated beverages 0.02 0.06 −0.01 −0.06
Soda −0.21 0.09 0.16 0.28
Alcohol beverages 0.05 0.15 0.18 0.42
Oils 0.27 0.37 0.21 −0.03

aBolded numbers correspond to absolute values > 0.30 and are considered significant contributors to the pattern

‘Starch’ pattern explained 12% of the variance; the ‘refined sugars & high protein’ pattern explained 8%; the ‘traditional’ pattern 7%; and the ‘fish and alcohol’ pattern explained 6% of the variance