Table 5.
GM structures listed, in descending numerical order, according to the percentage of cortical mesh vertices associated with cortical thickness means which are statistically similar (p < 0.05), across the mTBI and AD cohorts
| Structure | Part/segment | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Left | Right | ||
| Part of the precentral sulcus | Superior | 91 | 100 |
| Of the lateral sulcus | Horizontal/anterior | 75 | 86 |
| Short insular gyri | — | 71 | 83 |
| Orbital gyri | — | 76 | 74 |
| Cingulate sulcus | Marginal branch | 78 | 71 |
| Frontomarginal gyrus & sulcus | — | 66 | 79 |
| Insular long gyrus & central sulcus | — | 76 | 64 |
| Of the lateral sulcus | Vertical anterior | 72 | 65 |
| Straight gyrus | — | 74 | 55 |
| Inferior frontal gyrus | Triangular | 63 | 65 |
| Inferior frontal gyrus | Opercular | 59 | 67 |
| Olfactory sulcus | — | 57 | 68 |
| Inferior frontal gyrus | Orbital | 55 | 67 |
| Cingulate gyrus | Posterior/ventral | 56 | 65 |
| Transverse frontopolar gyri & sulci | — | 52 | 69 |
| Subcentral gyrus & sulci | — | 65 | 53 |
| Superior frontal gyrus | — | 54 | 62 |
| Cuneus | — | 53 | 63 |
| Cingulate gyrus & sulcus | Anterior | 62 | 50 |
| Cingulate gyrus & sulcus | Middle/anterior | 47 | 64 |
| Lateral orbital sulcus | — | 40 | 69 |
| Cingulate gyrus & sulcus | Middle/posterior | 45 | 62 |
| Circular sulcus of the insula | Superior | 53 | 49 |
| Inferior temporal gyrus | — | 55 | 47 |
| Paracentral lobule & sulcus | — | 58 | 39 |
| Precentral gyrus | — | 34 | 61 |
| Parieto-occipital sulcus | — | 47 | 47 |
| Inferior frontal sulcus | — | 28 | 66 |
| Lingual gyrus | — | 46 | 47 |
| Middle frontal gyrus | — | 35 | 58 |
| Calcarine sulcus | — | 47 | 44 |
| Subcallosal area & gyrus | — | 55 | 35 |
| Cingulate gyrus | Posterior/dorsal | 35 | 54 |
| Heschl's gyrus | — | 54 | 33 |
| Collateral & lingual sulci | — | 31 | 55 |
| Temporal pole | — | 49 | 36 |
| Central sulcus | — | 27 | 57 |
| Circular sulcus of the insula | Inferior | 44 | 39 |
| Posterior transverse collateral sulcus | — | 38 | 38 |
| Occipital pole | — | 37 | 38 |
| Precuneus | — | 35 | 38 |
| Suborbital sulcus | — | 33 | 37 |
| Superior occipital gyrus | — | 39 | 29 |
| Precentral sulcus | Inferior | 32 | 35 |
| Postcentral gyrus | — | 32 | 32 |
| Supramarginal gyrus | — | 36 | 25 |
| Fusiform gyrus | — | 28 | 32 |
| Inferior occipital gyrus & sulcus | — | 31 | 29 |
| Anterior occipital sulcus | — | 23 | 34 |
| Parahippocampal gyrus | — | 28 | 27 |
| Postcentral sulcus | — | 25 | 29 |
| Middle temporal gyrus | — | 24 | 27 |
| Superior temporal gyrus | Lateral | 13 | 35 |
| Middle frontal sulcus | — | 18 | 29 |
| Anterior transverse collateral sulcus | — | 6 | 39 |
| Superior parietal lobule | — | 15 | 29 |
| Superior & transverse occipital sulci | — | 34 | 9 |
| Superior temporal gyrus | Polar plane | 32 | 11 |
| Circular sulcus of the insula | Anterior | 23 | 19 |
| Orbital sulci | — | 17 | 24 |
| Subparietal sulcus | — | 16 | 20 |
| Middle occipital gyrus | — | 19 | 16 |
| Lateral sulcus | Posterior | 16 | 16 |
| Pericallosal sulcus | — | 17 | 13 |
| Lateral occipito-temporal sulcus | — | 18 | 12 |
| Jensen’s sulcus | — | 12 | 13 |
| Superior temporal gyrus | Temporal plane | 13 | 12 |
| Inferior temporal sulcus | — | 13 | 8 |
| Angular gyrus | — | 14 | 1 |
| Superior temporal sulcus | — | 0 | 14 |
| Superior frontal sulcus | — | 13 | 1 |
| Middle occipital & lunati sulci | — | 7 | 4 |
| Intraparietal & transverse parietal sulci | — | 3 | 7 |