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. 2021 Sep 8;12(38):12812–12818. doi: 10.1039/d1sc04554g

Selected optimization data for the carbonyl fluoromethylative amination reaction.

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Entry Initiation method HAT reagent Additive Yielda (%)
1 40 W blue LED (Me3Si)3Si–H <5
2 40 W blue LED (Me3Si)3Si–H TMS–Cl 30
3 40 W blue LED (Me3Si)3Si–H TMS–OTf 94
4 40 W blue LED (Me3Si)3Si–H TBS–OTf 95 (86)
5 50 °C, air atm (Me3Si)3Si–H TBS–OTf 0
6 70 °C, AIBN (Me3Si)3Si–H TBS–OTf 77
7 70 °C, AIBN Bu3Sn–H TBS–OTf 0
8 40 W blue LED (Et3Si)3Si–H TBS–OTf 52
9 40 W blue LED Et3Si–H TBS–OTf 0
10 40 W blue LED Ph3Si–H TBS–OTf 0
11 40 W blue LED PhSiH3 TBS–OTf 0
a

Yields determined by 1H NMR analysis using 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane as internal standard. Isolated yield given in parentheses.