Table 2. Apparent Permeability (Papp) Evaluation of Commercial Valsartan and Here-Prepared Samples with HPMC (with and without Span 20) and Lactose Monohydrate (with and without Span 20) Using the Transwell Model with Caco-2 Cell Line.
| formulation | Pappfor Caco-2 permeability (× 10–6 cm/s) |
|---|---|
| VLS commercial | 6.60 ± 1.86 |
| VEH | 6.69 ± 0.43 |
| VEHS | 22.26 ± 0.39 |
| VEL | 3.00 ± 0.03 |
| VELS | 5.12 ± 2.63 |
| VEH-Mix | 0.85 ± 0.21 |
| VEHS-Mix | 1.51 ± 0.83 |
| VEL-Mix | 0.37 ± 0.26 |
| VELS-Mix | 0.15 ± 0.04 |