Table 4.
The association between maternal BMI and smoking status in pregnancy and different measures of maternal triiodothyronine (T3)/thyroxine (T4) ratio stratified by week of pregnancy.
n | Free T3/free T4 ratioa | Total T3/total T4 ratioa | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Meanb | aβc | 95% CI | Meanb | aβc | 95% CI | ||
BMI (kg/m2)d | |||||||
Week 4–8 | |||||||
18.5–24.9 | 284 | 0.304 | Ref. | 0.018 | Ref. | ||
≥25.0 | 242 | 0.324 | 1.07 | 1.04–1.09 | 0.020 | 1.07 | 1.04–1.09 |
Week 9–11 | |||||||
18.5–24.9 | 2492 | 0.298 | Ref. | 0.018 | Ref. | ||
≥25.0 | 1756 | 0.317 | 1.06 | 1.05–1.07 | 0.019 | 1.07 | 1.06–1.08 |
Week 12–14 | |||||||
18.5–24.9 | 320 | 0.298 | Ref. | 0.018 | Ref. | ||
≥25.0 | 219 | 0.321 | 1.07 | 1.04–1.09 | 0.020 | 1.08 | 1.05–1.11 |
Smokinge | |||||||
Week 4–8 | |||||||
Non-smoking | 472 | 0.301 | Ref. | 0.019 | Ref. | ||
Smoking | 73 | 0.329 | 1.05 | 1.02–1.09 | 0.021 | 1.09 | 1.05–1.13 |
Week 9–11 | |||||||
Non-smoking | 3991 | 0.302 | Ref. | 0.018 | Ref. | ||
Smoking | 431 | 0.332 | 1.08 | 1.07–1.10 | 0.020 | 1.11 | 1.09–1.13 |
Week 12–14 | |||||||
Non-smoking | 495 | 0.304 | Ref. | 0.018 | Ref. | ||
Smoking | 67 | 0.322 | 1.03 | 0.995–1.07 | 0.020 | 1.05 | 1.01–1.10 |
aMethod A (Cobas 8000, Roche Diagnostics). bGeometric mean. cAdjusted model included maternal BMI, smoking, age, parity, origin, and diabetes. dMaternal pre-pregnancy BMI. eMaternal smoking in the pregnancy.
aβ, adjusted exponentiated beta coefficient.