Table 3.
Comparison of the psychometric characteristics of the two groups after the intervention.
| Intervention Group Mean ± SD |
Control group Mean ± SD |
p-value* | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||
| SDQ score | |||
| Total | 15.74 ± 6.00 | 14.35 ± 6.34 | 0.410 |
| Emotional symptoms | 2.51 ± 2.27 | 1.92 ± 1.70 | 0.387 |
| Conduct problems | 1.30 ± 1.61 | 0.82 ± 1.21 | 0.317 |
| Hyperactivity score | 3.30 ± 2.78 | 3.42 ± 3.24 | 0.878 |
| Peer problem | 2.96 ± 2.54 | 1.96 ± 1.55 | 0.225 |
| Prosocial behaviour | 6.14 ± 2.20 | 7.17 ± 2.31 | 0.096 |
|
| |||
| PedsQL score | |||
| Physical functioning | 75.81 ± 25.40 | 76.00 ± 18.90 | 0.654 |
| Emotional functioning | 68.88 ± 25.00 | 65.00 ± 24.50 | 0.314 |
| Social functioning | 73.15 ± 28.76 | 77.85 ± 16.75 | 0.986 |
| School functioning | 77.22 ± 25.12 | 74.46 ± 23.50 | 0.401 |
|
| |||
| SiC score | |||
| Total | 37.64 ± 5.29 | 42.26 ± 8.06 | 0.019 |
| Lack of well-being | 11.28 ± 3.57 | 13.53 ± 4.05 | 0.037 |
| Distress | 14.52 ± 2.51 | 16.11 ± 2.42 | 0.050 |
| Lack of social support | 11.24 ± 2.31 | 12.75 ± 2.68 | 0.034 |
SDQ: Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, PedsQL: Pediatric Quality of Life, SiC: Stress in Children
Difference of means tested with Student’s t-test and non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test (applied in mean SDQ emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity, peer problem scores, in all PedsQL scores and in SiC distress sub-score). Statistical significance at p<0.05.