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. 2021 Sep 28;514(2):125677. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2021.125677

Table 1.

List of all variables considered (see Data Description Section for further details).

Item Feature description
1 cases per million
2 ratio of effective positive results to effective total tests
3 ratio of effective positive results to state population in 2019
4 individuals who are currently hospitalized with COVID-19
5 spending in all categories
6 spending in arts, entertainment, and recreation categories
7 spending in accommodation and food service categories
8 spending in general merchandise stores and apparel and accessories categories
9 spending in grocery and food store categories
10 spending in health care and social assistance categories
11 spending in transportation and warehousing categories
12 spending among high (top quartile) income ZIP codes in all categories
13 spending among low (bottom quartiles) income ZIP codes in all categories
14 spending among middle (middle two quartiles) income ZIP codes in all categories
15 time spent at retail and recreation locations
16 time spent at grocery and pharmacy locations
17 time spent at parks
18 time spent at inside transit stations
19 time spent at work places
20 time spent at residential locations
21 time spent outside of residential locations
22 number of small businesses open
23 number of small businesses open among high(top quartile) income ZIP codes
24 number of small businesses open among low(bottom quartile) income ZIP codes
25 number of small businesses open among middle(middle two quartiles) income ZIP codes
26 number of small businesses open in transportation
27 number of small businesses open in education and health services
28 number of small businesses open in leisure and hospitality
29 net revenue for small businesses
30 net revenue for small businesses among high(top quartile) income ZIP codes
31 net revenue for small businesses among low(bottom quartile) income ZIP codes
32 net revenue for small businesses among middle(middle two quartiles) income ZIP codes
33 net revenue for small businesses in transportation
34 net revenue for small businesses in education and health services
35 net revenue for small businesses in leisure and hospitality