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. 2021 Oct 6;81(10):1112–1120. doi: 10.1055/a-1499-8431

Table 5  Surgical axillary interventions and NACT.

Oxford
LoE GR AGO
* Participation in AXSANA trial recommended; ** only radiotherapy for ypN1 (sn), ypN+ not recommended; ***recommendation grade is referred to staging for cN0 and cN+ ypN0.
SLNE after NACT
SLNE before NACT
2b
2b
B
B
++
cN status (before NACT) pN status (before NACT) cN status (after NACT) Surgical axillary intervention (after NACT) pN status (after NACT and surgery) Surgical consequences of histological findings
cN0 ycN0 SLNE alone ypN0 (sn) 2b B ++***
ypN0 (i+)
ypN1 mic (sn)
ALND 2b C + (+/– with i+)
none** 5 D +/−
ypN1 (sn) ALND 2b C ++
none** 5 D +/−
cN+ pN+ CNB ycN0 SLNE alone*
TAD (TLNE + SLNE)*
ALND*
ypN0
ypN0
ypN0
2b
2b
2b
B
B
B
+/−***
+***
+***
SLNE alone*
TAD (TLNE + SLNE)*
ypN+ incl. ypN0 (i+) ALND 2b B + (+/– with i+)
ALND ypN+ 2b B ++
none n. d. none** 5 D
cN+ pN+ CNB ycN+ ALND ypN+ incl. ypN0 (i+) 2b B ++
None n. d. none** 5 D