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. 2021 Aug 16;28(39):54339–54361. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-15890-3

Table 3.

Crop type and yield in respond to changing temperature in Southeast Asia

Region Temperature
Southeast Asia

+2°C

C3 crops---------C4 crops

−23.71 −-23.71

+ 4°C

C3 crops---------------C4 crops

−43.60 −43.60

Source: Calzadilla et al. (2013) cited in Sarkar et al. (2020). Note: cereals, vegetables, and oil seeds are C3 crops; while sugar cane and cereal grains are C4 crops