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. 2021 Oct 2;16:1769–1776. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S330313

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Multivariate logistic regression for risk of TOD according to the 1 SD increasement of the LAP. For participants with 1-SD increasement of LAP, they have significant added risk of AS, CKD, MAU; but not LVH or LEA. Adjusted age, sex, hypertension, use of antihypertensive, diabetes, BMI, smoking habit, HDL-C, LDL-C, family history of premature CVD.

Abbreviations: TOD, target organ damage; SD, standard deviation; LAP, lipid accumulation product; LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy; AS, arterial stiffness; LEA, lower extremity atherosclerotic; MAU, micro-albuminuria; CKD, chronic kidney disease; BMI, body mass index; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; CVD, cardiovascular disease.