TABLE 2.
Urinary biomarkers values according to the presence of acute kidney injury in patients hospitalized in wards and receiving vancomycin.
| Urinary biomarker | Non-AKI n = 71 | AKI n = 23 | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL-18 (pg/ml) | |||
| 0–48 h | 203.14 ± 119.27 | 260.45 ± 191.44 | 0.62 |
| 48–96 h | 156.55 ± 89.8 | 167 ± 118.12 | 0.87 |
| 96–144 h | 360.5 ± 20.,7 | 191 ± 147.8 | 0.7 |
| 144–192 h | 98.68 ± 52.54 | 256.7 ± 160.11 | 0.027 |
| KIM-1 (ng/ml) | |||
| 0–48 h | 1.2 ± 0.13 | 1.3 ± 0.14 | 0.77 |
| 48–96 h | 0.99 ± 0.22 | 1.1 ± 0.26 | 0.58 |
| 96–144 h | 0.99 ± 0.23 | 1.8 ± 0.73 | 0.005 |
| 144–192 h | 0.94 ± 0.1 | 1.05 ± 0.21 | 0.76 |
| NGAL (ng/ml) | |||
| 0–48 h | 262.2 ± 58.7 | 512.1 ± 86.1 | 0.09 |
| 48–96 h | 229.1 ± 68.1 | 551.9 ± 71.9 | 0.03 |
| 96–144 h | 374.7 ± 73.1 | 818.7 ± 99.8 | 0.03 |
| 144–192 h | 252.9 ± 49.3 | 679.2 ± 91.5 | 0.012 |
| TIMP-2 x IGFBP-7/1,000 (ng/ml) | |||
| 0–48 h | 0.72 (0.18–5.01) | 0.76 (0.28–5.18) | 0.71 |
| 48–96 h | 1.62 (0.61–5.61) | 1.75 (0.07–4.46) | 0.63 |
| 96–144 h | 0.98 (0.48–6.30) | 0.94 (0.58–5.92) | 0.43 |
| 144–192 h | 1.77 (0.60–4.46) | 1.66 (0.082–4.09) | 0.16 |
IL-18, interleukin 18; KIM-1, kidney injury molecule-1; NGAL, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin; TIMP-2, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 2; IGFBP-7, insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7.