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. 2021 Sep 23;12:721157. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.721157

Table 4.

Trophic enrichment factors (TEFs, Δ13C, and Δ15N) of marine ciliates (Pseudokeronopsis pararubra, Protocruzia labiata, Strombidium sulcatum, and Uronemella filificum) fed with Chaetoceros calcitrans and Isochrysis galbana calculated from the equilibrium equation (Fry, 2006).

Species name Final value at equilibrium TEFs
n Mean SD
δ13C Chaetoceros calcitrans (food) 31 −14.5 0.3
Pseudokeronopsis pararubra 6 −13.8 0.1 0.69
Protocruzia labiata 6 −13.5 0.2 1.00
Strombidium sulcatum 6 −13.9 0.1 0.57
Uronemella filificum 6 −14.0 0.2 0.51
Isochrysis galbana (food) 29 −15.7 0.2
Pseudokeronopsis pararubra 6 −15.0 0.2 0.64
Protocruzia labiata 6 −14.7 0.2 0.95
Strombidium sulcatum 6 −15.2 0.2 0.51
Uronemella filificum 6 −15.3 0.1 0.40
δ15N Chaetoceros calcitrans (food) 31 9.9 0.2
Pseudokeronopsis pararubra 6 10.6 0.2 0.68
Protocruzia labiata 6 11.0 0.1 1.06
Strombidium sulcatum 6 11.3 0.1 1.38
Uronemella filificum 6 11.7 0.2 1.73
Isochrysis galbana (food) 29 4.7 0.2
Pseudokeronopsis pararubra 6 5.5 0.1 0.76
Protocruzia labiata 6 5.9 0.1 1.18
Strombidium sulcatum 6 6.3 0.1 1.59
Uronemella filificum 6 6.3 0.1 1.55