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. 2021 Jan 1;34(10):1653–1662. doi: 10.5713/ab.20.0721

Table 8.

Effects of environmental conditions and cellulose levels on pro-inflammatory cytokines and lipid mediators for weaned pig for 14 days after weaning

Item Feeding regimen SEM p-value1)

Good sanitary Poor sanitary



Cellulose 0% Cellulose 1% Cellulose 2% Cellulose 0% Cellulose 1% Cellulose 2% E2) D2) E×D2)
d 7 (pg/mL)
 IL-1β 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.00 1.262 NS NS NS
 TNF-α 9.66 0.97 2.68 26.35 18.24 9.23 3.637 NS NS
 COX-2 109.81b 100.78c 84.00d 133.70a 116.80b 99.13c 3.209 * * NS
 PGE2 6.60 12.56 12.82 36.19 67.52 28.38 5.022 * NS NS
 LTB4 452.77 307.70 90.79 785.46 567.55 160.91 66.402 NS NS NS
d 14 (pg/mL)
 IL-1β 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 67.69 0.00 7.574 NS NS NS
 TNF-α 6.34 5.01 5.86 25.23 18.83 7.94 2.857 NS NS
 COX-2 116.08 98.56 107.85 141.62 133.29 117.38 5.041 * NS NS
 PGE2 8.17 27.19 37.59 103.01 55.78 70.79 7.977 * NS NS
 LTB4 277.06 218.54 201.13 417.64 375.02 175.56 64.075 NS NS NS

SEM, pooled standard error of mean; IL-1β, interleukin 1β; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor α; COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; PGE2, prostaglandin E2; LTB4, leukotriene B4.

1)

Significance level: NS, no significance;

p<0.10,

*

p<0.05.

2)

E, environmental conditions (good sanitary vs poor sanitary); D, dietary treatments; E×D, interaction between environmental conditions and dietary treatments.

a–d

Means in the same row with different superscripts differ in D (p<0.05).