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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 7.
Published in final edited form as: Med Phys. 2020 Jun 23;47(8):3752–3771. doi: 10.1002/mp.14241

Table II.

Spinal quantitative computed tomography bone mineral density (BMD) criteria for degenerative diseases. Table adapted from the American College of Radiology guidelines for performance of musculoskeletal quantitative computed tomography.74

Trabecular spine BMD range World Health Organization diagnostic category
>120 mg/cm3 Normal
80–120 mg/cm3 Osteopenia
<80 mg/cm3 Osteoporosis