Table 1. Qualitative Phytochemical Screening for the Aqueous Extract of RC Seedsa.
no | test name | phytochemical compound | result |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ferric chloride test | tannins | +++ |
2 | Dragendorff’s test | alkaloids | +++ |
3 | Foam test | saponins | ++ |
5 | Alkaline reagent test | flavonoids | +++ |
6 | Molisch’s test | carbohydrates | ++ |
7 | Potassium ferricyanide test | phenols | +++ |
8 | Copper sulfate test | fats and fixed oils | +++ |
9 | Hydroxyanthraquinone test | anthraquinone glycosides | + |
(+++) = high amount [appears immediately after addition of reagent]; (++) = moderate amount [appears after 5 min of reagent addition]; (+) = low amount [appears after 10 min of reagent addition]; and (−) = absence of active compound [not detected after 20 min].