Table 3.

Direct and indirect effects.

	β	z
Direct effects
Family support→emotion regulation	0.220**	5.249
Support from teachers→emotion regulation	0.148**	4.118
Family support→ resilience	0.142**	3.173
Support from friends→resilience	0.076*	2.018
Emotion regulation→resilience	0.469**	10.743
Family support→ life satisfaction	0.367**	9.035
Emotion regulation→life satisfaction	0.109**	2.794
Resilience→life satisfaction	0.378**	8.488
Indirect effects
Family support→emotion regulation→resilience	0.103**	4.806
Support from teachers→emotion regulation→resilience	0.069**	3.803
Family support→emotion regulation→resilience→life satisfaction	0.116**	4.459
Support from friends→emotion regulation→resilience→life satisfaction	0.029*	1.984
Support from teachers→emotion regulation→resilience→life satisfaction	0.042**	3.780
Emotion regulation→ resilience →life satisfaction	0.177**	6.950

^*p <0.05, z=1.96;

^**p <0.05, z=2.56;