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. 2021 Oct 6;11(10):e048676. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-048676

Table 3.

Top five disease clusters in each study

Disease combinations/clusters Total studies reported (n=5) Study citation
Disease 1 Disease 2 Disease 3
Hypertension Diabetes 4 34 38 39 41
Hypertension HIV 3 34 38 41
TB HIV 3 34 38 41
Hypertension TB 2 34 41
Diabetes HIV 2 38 41
TB Diabetes 1 34
Hypertension Osteoarthritis 1 39
Asthma Hypertension 1 39
Hypertension COPD 1 39
Hypertension IHD 1 39
Hypertension Dyslipidaemia 1 37
Hypertension Anaemia 1 37
Hypertension Dyslipidaemia Anaemia 1 37
Anaemia HIV 1 37
Hypertension Anaemia HIV 1 37

COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; IHD, ischaemic heart disease; TB, tuberculosis.