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. 2021 Oct 7;21(1):617–637. doi: 10.1007/s11469-021-00664-2

Table 4.

Statistics of sodisphobia scale items

Items Mean S.D Skew Kurt
M1. When I go outside, my heart beats faster when the distance between me, and someone is less than one meter 2.38 1.28 0.54  − 0.79
M2. When I go out, I get excited when the distance between me, and someone is less than a meter 2.38 1.25 0.57  − 0.69
M3. When I go out, and approach a person less than a meter away, my stomach hurts 1.74 1.11 1.43 1.09
M4. When I go out, and get less than a meter away from a person, my chest narrows 1.93 1.19 1.19 0.45
M5. When I go out, and someone I don't know coughs less than a meter away, I'm afraid I'll catch a virus 3.66 1.29  − 0.61  − 0.76
M6. When I go out, I worry about trying to keep my social distance with other people 3.03 1.36 0.01  − 1.18
M7. The thought of keeping social distance with other people when I go out stresses me out 2.74 1.37 0.07  − 1.17
M8. The thought of trying to maintain social distance with other people makes me uneasy 2.64 1.41 0.35  − 1.17
M9. Trying to keep my social distance when I enter crowded environments worries me 2.82 1.37 0.17  − 1.16
M10. When I go out, I immediately worry when the distance between me, and someone is less than a meter 2.89 1.34 0.12  − 1.14
M11. When I go out, I get scared when the social distance between me, and someone is less than one meter 2.88 1.38 0.16  − 1.21
M12. When I go out, I get worried when someone passes me very close (less than one meter) 2.91 1.31 0.14  − 1.06
M13. When I go out, I take care to keep my distance so as not to approach a person less than one meter 4.05 1.19  − 1.11 0.18
M14. When I go out, I make an effort to keep my social distance with other people 4.11 1.12  − 1.12 0.35
M15. In my daily life, I do not have physical contact (shaking hands, hugging) with people other than my family 4.03 1.21  − 1.04 0.02
M16. I avoid meeting my friends in closed areas to maintain social distance 3.75 1.27  − 0.71  − 0.56
M17. I do not accept guests in my house to maintain social distance 3.58 1.29  − 0.48  − 0.88