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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 7.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Breast Cancer. 2020 May 13;20(6):e701–e710. doi: 10.1016/j.clbc.2020.05.007

Table 1.

Treatment Group Comparison

Radiation, n (%)
Covariate None N = 2583 Beam Radiation N = 9453 P Value
Age, y <.001
 Median 75 74
Race .528
 White 2321 (90.21) 8480 (89.78)
 Other 252 (9.79) 965 (10.22)
Year of diagnosis <.001
 1998 120 (4.65) 656 (6.94)
 1999 143 (5.54) 643 (6.8)
 2000 251 (9.72) 1114 (11.78)
 2001 257 (9.95) 1073 (11.35)
 2002 260 (10.07) 1032 (10.92)
 2003 223 (8.63) 1028 (10.87)
 2004 283 (10.96) 980 (10.37)
 2005 344 (13.32) 956 (10.11)
 2006 359 (13.9) 966 (10.22)
 2007 343 (13.28) 1005 (10.63)
T stage .015
 T1a 341 (13.2) 1048 (11.09)
 T1b 1002 (38.79) 3738 (39.54)
 T1c 1205 (46.65) 4564 (48.28)
 T1mic 35 (1.36) 103 (1.09)
Tumor size, mm .142
 Mean 10.71 10.88
 Median 10 10
 ≤10 1378 (53.35) 4889 (51.72) .089
 >10 1205 (46.65) 4564 (48.28)
Grade .171
 Low 947 (37.55) 3292 (35.52)
 Intermediate 1235 (48.97) 4690 (50.61)
 High 340 (13.48) 1285 (13.87)

Bold values are significant.