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. 2021 Oct 7;12:5882. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-26082-5

Table 2.

List of reports, EIAs and ESIAs on the environment, coastal protection, and adaptation on Fuvahmulah. Laws and policy regulations on coastal risks and sea-level rise in the Maldives are assessed according to the framework of Gussmann and Hinkel40.

Title & Issuing ministry, organization or company Year
Title: Foahmulaku Beach Erosion Survey & Coastal Protection Report44 2006
Issued by: Ministry of Environment and Energy (MEE)
Title: Survey of Climate Change Adaptation Measures in Maldives 2011
Issued by: Ministry of Housing and Environment (MHE) and
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Title: Wetland Conservation & Coral Reef Monitoring Project 2011
Issued by: Ministry of Housing and Environment (MHE) and
Climate Change Trust Fund (CCTF)
Title: Environment & Social Assessment & Management Framework 2014
Climate Change Adaptation Project43
Issued by: Ministry of Environment and Energy (MEE)
Title: EIA Report For Coastal Protection at Gn. Fuvahmulah, Maldives51 2016
Issued by: Maldives Energy and Environmental Company (MEECO) and
Royal HaskoningDHV
Title: Report: Coastal protection at Gn. Fuvahmulah50 2016
Issued by: Royal HaskoningDHV
Title: Review of the Draft ESIA Report for the Fuvahmulah Coastal Protection 2016
Issued by: Netherlands Commission for Environmental Assessment (NCEA)
Title: Review of the ToR for the ESIA Fuvahmulah Coastal Protection, Maldives 2016
Issued by: Netherlands Commission for Environmental Assessment (NCEA)
Title: Environmental and Social Impact Assessment–Ecotourism Facility Development 2017
Issued by: Sandcays, Ministry of Environment and Energy (MEE)