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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2021 Apr 14;14(11):2186–2195. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2021.03.019

TABLE 4.

Multivariate Analysis for Events in Nonobstructive CAD (1% to 49% Stenosis Left Main or 1% to 69% Stenosis Any Coronary Artery)

HR (95% CI) p Value
Traditional CV risk plus CAD characteristics (using covariates with p < 0.20 from models 1 and 2) (n = 1,982)
 ASCVD risk (continuous) 1.03 (1.02–1.05) <0.001*
 ≥2 HRP (vs. <2 HRP) 2.25 (1.01–5.01) 0.046*
 Mild/moderate stenosis (vs. minimal stenosis) 1.79 (1.04–3.08) 0.035*
 CAC (continuous) 1.00 (0.9998–1.0006) 0.235

Results are similar when using a full specified model that includes all variables (Supplemental Table 1).

*

Significant (p < 0.05).

Similar results are found when using log CAC instead of CAC.

ASCVD = atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; CAC = coronary Artery Calcium; CAD = coronary artery disease; CI = confidence interval; CV = cardiovascular; HR = hazard ratio; HRP = high risk plaque; SIS = segment involvement score