Table 2. Summary of Responders With Improvement in Signs (ICSS and TCSS) and Symptoms (EDS and Global VAS) at Day 84, Overall and Stratified by Baseline Severity (Pooled Data)a.
ICSS and EDS category at randomization | Response category | Participant group, No./total No. (%) | OR (95% CI) | Nominal P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Placebo (n = 716) | Lifitegrast (n = 713) | For OR | For interaction | |||
Overall | ≥30% Improvement in EDS | 388/716 (54.2) | 508/713 (71.2) | 2.10 (1.68-2.61) | <.001 | .11 |
≥1-Point improvement in ICSS | 313/716 (43.7) | 356/713 (49.9) | 1.29 (1.05-1.59) | .02 | .99 | |
≥3-Point improvement in TCSS | 172/716 (24.0) | 212/713 (29.7) | 1.40 (1.10-1.78) | .01 | .66 | |
≥30% Improvement in global VAS | 396/716 (55.3) | 482/713 (67.6) | 1.67 (1.34-2.07) | <.001 | <.001 | |
ICSS≤1.5 and EDS<60 | ≥30% Improvement in EDS | 27/43 (62.8) | 30/42 (71.4) | 1.55 (0.62-3.90) | .35 | NA |
≥1-Point improvement in ICSS | 9/43 (20.9) | 11/42 (26.2) | 1.40 (0.49-3.97) | .53 | NA | |
≥3-Point improvement in TCSS | 8/43 (18.6) | 7/42 (16.7) | 0.81 (0.26-2.54) | .72 | NA | |
≥30% Improvement in global VAS | 27/43 (62.8) | 25/42 (59.5) | 0.90 (0.37-2.20) | .81 | NA | |
ICSS≤1.5 and EDS≥60 | ≥30% Improvement in EDS | 31/62 (50.0) | 47/63 (74.6) | 2.93 (1.38-6.25) | .01 | NA |
≥1-Point improvement in ICSS | 12/62 (19.4) | 17/63 (27.0) | 1.22 (0.49-3.04) | .67 | NA | |
≥3-Point improvement in TCSS | 8/62 (12.9) | 14/63 (22.2) | 1.83 (0.69-4.85) | .22 | NA | |
≥30% Improvement in global VAS | 26/62 (41.9) | 49/63 (77.8) | 4.78 (2.19-10.45) | <.001 | NA | |
ICSS>1.5 and EDS<60 | ≥30% Improvement in EDS | 129/207 (62.3) | 147/209 (70.3) | 1.44 (0.96-2.17) | .08 | NA |
≥1-Point improvement in ICSS | 92/207 (44.4) | 107/209 (51.2) | 1.31 (0.89-1.93) | .17 | NA | |
≥3-Point improvement in TCSS | 51/207 (24.6) | 59/209 (28.2) | 1.25 (0.80-1.95) | .33 | NA | |
≥30% Improvement in global VAS | 134/207 (64.7) | 133/209 (63.6) | 0.96 (0.64-1.43) | .83 | NA | |
ICSS>1.5 and EDS≥60 | ≥30% Improvement in EDS | 201/404 (49.8) | 284/399 (71.2) | 2.50 (1.87-3.34) | <.001 | NA |
≥1-Point improvement in ICSS | 200/404 (49.5) | 221/399 (55.4) | 1.26 (0.96-1.67) | .10 | NA | |
≥3-Point improvement in TCSS | 105/404 (26.0) | 132/399 (33.1) | 1.49 (1.09-2.04) | .01 | NA | |
≥30% Improvement in global VAS | 209/404 (51.7) | 275/399 (68.9) | 2.04 (1.53-2.73) | <.001 | NA |
Abbreviations: EDS, eye dryness score; ICSS, inferior corneal staining score; NA, not applicable; OR, odds ratio; TCSS, total corneal staining score; VAS, visual analog scale.
For both groups, includes intention-to-treat population with last observation carried forward. Scores are described in Table 1.