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. 2021 Sep 24;12:732735. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.732735

Table 5.

Post-hoc exploratory analysis: association of mental health decline with Internet use, adjusting for age, and diagnosis.

Using the Internet “a lot”–% (N)a Univariate model Multivariate model
OR 95% CI Adj. OR 95% CI
Age
18–30 54.9 (28) 3.59* 1.70–7.60 5.75** 2.49–13.28
31–45 46.4 (45) 2.55* 1.34–4.87 3.23* 1.57–6.67
46–65 31.9 (43) 1.38 0.74–2.57 1.72 0.87–3.40
66+ 25.3 (20) 1 1
Diagnosis
Not recorded 27.1 (13) 0.85 0.42–1.72 0.81 0.38–1.74
Other SMI 30.4% (7) 0.998 0.39–2.56 0.87 0.31–2.47
Bipolar disorder 56.7 (59) 2.99** 1.82–4.92 3.92** 2.24–6.87
Psychosis 30.5 (57) 1 1
Mental health
Decline 46.9 (69) 1.97* 1.27–3.04 1.63* 1.02–2.62
No decline 31.1 (64) 1
a

Percentages are row percentages.

*

p < 0.005,

**

p < 0.001.

Outcome variables is “using the Internet a lot” vs. “Just a little or not at all”.