Table 3.
Regression analysis of eHealth literacy and satisfaction with shared decision-making (SSDM) and well-beinga.
| Variables | β (95% CI) | ||||||
|
|
Model 1 (DVb=eHEALSc) | P value | Model 2 (DV=SSDM) | P value | Model 3 (DV=ICECAP-Ad) | P value | |
| eHealth literacy | —e | — | .17 (0.11 to 0.24) | <.001 | .15 (0.09 to 0.21) | <.001 | |
| Satisfaction in SDM | .22 (0.12 to 0.32) | <.001 | — | — | — | — | |
| Well-being | .26 (0.14 to 0.38) | <.001 | — | — | — | — | |
| Sex (male) | 2.99 (−1.11 to 7.1) | .15 | −1.58 (−5.03 to 1.87) | .37 | .29 (−2.67 to 3.25) | .85 | |
| Age (years) | |||||||
|
|
31-40 | −2.05 (−8.87 to 4.78) | .56 | .68 (−5.03 to 6.4) | .81 | 2.58 (−2.32 to 7.49) | .30 |
|
|
41-50 | −4.96 (−12.24 to 2.33) | .18 | .58 (−5.52 to 6.67) | .85 | 4.98 (−0.25 to 10.22) | .06 |
|
|
51-60 | −6.37 (−14.15 to 1.41) | .11 | 4.46 (−2.05 to 10.97) | .18 | 5.2 (−0.39 to 10.79) | .07 |
|
|
≥61 | −7.91 (−16.35 to 0.53) | .07 | 5.97 (−1.09 to 13.03) | .1 | 5.88 (−0.18 to 11.94) | .06 |
| Education | |||||||
|
|
Secondary | −2.78 (−8.35 to 2.78) | .33 | −2.67 (−7.31 to 1.97) | .26 | 4.51 (0.53 to 8.49) | .03 |
|
|
Tertiary or above | −.7 (−7.23 to 5.83) | .83 | −.91 (−6.33 to 4.5) | .74 | 8.34 (3.7 to 12.99) | .004 |
| Marital status | |||||||
|
|
Married | −2.63 (−12.44 to 7.17) | .60 | −2.26 (−10.48 to 5.97) | .59 | −.35 (−7.41 to 6.71) | .92 |
|
|
Divorced, widow, or widower | 3.57 (−8.77 to 15.91) | .57 | −4.92 (−15.26 to 5.42) | .35 | .94 (−7.94 to 9.81) | .84 |
| Urban resident | −1.8 (−6.18 to 2.59) | .42 | −.3 (−3.98 to 3.38) | .87 | −.07 (−3.23 to 3.09) | .97 | |
| Children | |||||||
|
|
1 | −2.84 (−13.15 to 7.47) | .59 | 4.02 (−4.62 to 12.66) | .36 | .01 (−7.41 to 7.43) | .99 |
|
|
2 | −1.06 (−11.56 to 9.43) | .84 | 2.77 (−6.03 to 11.56) | .54 | −2.25 (−9.79 to 5.3) | .56 |
|
|
≥3 | −6.89 (−18.22 to 4.43) | .23 | 2.87 (−6.63 to 12.38) | .55 | 1.29 (−6.87 to 9.45) | .76 |
| Caregiver (yes) | .1 (−3.8 to 4.16) | .93 | 1.33 (−2 to 4.67) | .43 | −.04 (−2.9 to 2.82) | .98 | |
| Live alone | −6.82 (−13.28 to −0.36) | .04 | 2.91 (−2.52 to 8.34) | .29 | 1.35 (−3.31 to 6.02) | .57 | |
| Nonemployed | −4.55 (−9.02 to −0.08) | .04 | 1.43 (−2.33 to 5.19) | .45 | .35 (−2.88 to 3.57) | .83 | |
| Income (Chinese ¥ [US $]) | |||||||
|
|
1801-3800 (270.15-570) | −1.34 (−6.23 to 3.54) | .59 | 2.05 (−2.04 to 6.15) | .32 | 1.94 (−1.58 to 5.45) | .28 |
|
|
3801-6400 (570.15-960) | −1.32 (−6.9 to 4.25) | .64 | 1.13 (−3.54 to 5.8) | .63 | 2.43 (−1.58 to 6.44) | .23 |
|
|
≥6401 (960.15) | −4.74 (−10.69 to 1.21) | .12 | .47 (−4.51 to 5.45) | .85 | 4.84 (0.56 to 9.11) | .03 |
| Insurance | |||||||
|
|
Urban employee basic medical insurance | −3.03 (−10.82 to 4.76) | .45 | −2.17 (−8.7 to 4.35) | .51 | −2.48 (−8.08 to 3.13) | .39 |
|
|
Urban resident basic medical insurance | −2.21 (−10.47 to 6.06) | .60 | −1.53 (−8.47 to 5.4) | .66 | −2.07 (−8.02 to 3.88) | .50 |
|
|
New rural cooperative medical care system | −2.12 (−10.91 to 6.67) | .64 | −1.91 (−9.28 to 5.46) | .61 | −.02 (−6.35 to 6.31) | .99 |
|
|
No | −4.95 (−17.27 to 7.38) | .43 | .66 (−9.68 to 11) | .90 | 2.05 (−6.82 to 10.93) | .65 |
| BMI (abnormal) | −2.29 (−5.78 to 1.19) | .20 | 3.17 (0.26 to 6.08) | .03 | 2.38 (−0.12 to 4.87) | .06 | |
| Smoking status | |||||||
|
|
Sometimes | 2.56 (−2.83 to 7.96) | .35 | 6.04 (1.54 to 10.54) | .01 | .01 (−3.85 to 3.87) | .99 |
|
|
Everyday | 2.84 (−2.8 to 8.48) | .32 | 2.13 (−2.6 to 6.86) | .38 | −1.49 (−5.55 to 2.57) | .47 |
| Healthy diet | |||||||
|
|
Sometimes | −6.28 (−11.19 to −1.38) | .01 | .79 (−3.35 to 4.92) | .71 | 2.37 (−1.18 to 5.91) | .19 |
|
|
Everyday | −2.45 (−7.92 to 3.01) | .38 | 2.15 (−2.42 to 6.73) | .36 | 2.61 (−1.31 to 6.54) | .19 |
| Exercise | |||||||
|
|
Sometimes | 4.13 (0.02 to 8.24) | .04 | 1.43 (−2.01 to 4.87) | .41 | 3.7 (0.74 to 6.65) | .01 |
|
|
Always | −1.94 (−7.36 to 3.47) | .48 | 1.89 (−2.63 to 6.4) | .41 | 4.9 (1.03 to 8.77) | .01 |
| Chronic condition (yes) | .07 (−3.6 to 3.75) | .97 | 1.12 (−1.95 to 4.19) | .47 | −2.5 (−5.14 to 0.13) | .06 | |
| Depressive disorder (yes) | −1.6 (−5.62 to 2.42) | .43 | −1.94 (−5.2 to 1.32) | .24 | −8.55 (−11.35 to −5.75) | <.001 | |
| Moderate threat to life | −2.84 (−8.24 to 2.55) | .30 | −3.41 (−7.92 to 1.1) | .14 | 2.71 (−1.16 to 6.58) | .17 | |
| Mild threat to life | −2.62 (−7.93 to 2.69) | .33 | −1.76 (−6.21 to 2.69) | .44 | .64 (−3.18 to 4.47) | .74 | |
| No threat to life | −.62 (−5.66 to 4.42) | .81 | −1.34 (−5.57 to 2.89) | .53 | .1 (−3.53 to 3.73) | .96 | |
aReference: female, 16-30 years, no or primary education, single, rural resident, no child, no caregiver, live with family or others, income ≤ Chinese ¥1800 (US $270), free health care scheme insurance, normal BMI, no smoking, few healthy diets, no exercise, no chronic conditions, no depressive disorder, and severe threat to life.
bDV: dependent variable.
ceHEALS: eHealth Literacy Scale.
dICECAP-A: Investigating Choice Experiments Capability Measure for Adults.
eNot available.