Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Schematic demonstrating boron removal by a CDI cell. (A) Boron is pH-dependent in water and plotted is the molar fraction of the various boron-containing species as a function of water pH. (B) A CDI cell with an anode placed upstream and a snapshot of the developed pH profile within the electrodes. (C) A snapshot of ion and charge distributions near the anode/separator interface, showing boric acid dissociation and electrosorption.
