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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Psychiatry. 2020 May 20;26(9):5040–5052. doi: 10.1038/s41380-020-0777-6

Table 3.

Associations of chromosome 18 SNPs with alcohol consumption measures in the UK 796 Biobank and alcohol dependence in the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium

UK Biobank
Alcohol Drinker
Status: Never (EA, N:
337,000)
UK Biobank
Alcohol Use
Frequency
(EA, N: 337,000)
PGC DSM-IV
Alcohol
Dependence
(EA, N: 46,568)
PGC DSM-IV
Alcohol Dependence
(AA, N: 6,280)
SNP A1 beta p-value beta p-value OR p-value OR p-value
rs12954372 A 0.0017 3.7e-4* 0.015 2.7e-4* 0.960 1.1E-01 0.937 4.3E-01
rs12965943 G 0.0017 2.9e-4* 0.015 2.1e-4* 0.960 1.1E-01 0.890 6.3E-02
rs12957925 A 0.0017 4.8e-4* 0.015 2.4e-4* 0.960 1.1E-01 0.908 1.2E-01
rs12455089 G 0.0017 5.0e-4* 0.015 1.9e-4* 0.959 1.0E-01 0.942 3.2E-01
rs12456531 C 0.0017 3.7e-4* 0.015 1.4e-4* 0.960 1.1E-01 0.940 3.1E-01
rs8088204 T NA NA NA NA 0.961 1.2E-01 0.920 1.6E-01

Given the high LD observed among these six SNPs, p-values were adjusted for the number of tests (1.2 for EAs and 2.1 for AAs) as estimated using the pnorm procedure53. Associations of rs12965943 and rs8088204 survived multiple test-correction (0.05/# of independent tests x four phenotypes= 0.021 for EAs and 0.012 for AAs) for both phenotypes, and only among AA participants. Association of rs12957925 with maxdrinks among AA participants also survived a multiple test correction. All six SNPs were significantly (i.e., p<0.0001) associated with alcohol drinker status and alcohol intake frequency in the UK Biobank (Table 3). All associations withstood a multiple test correction; the minor allele was associated with increased AUD risk. None of the SNPs were significantly associated with DSM-IV AD in the PGC (Table 3).