Table 3.
Quality rating for three key domains | Author, year | Country | Disorder | Age group | Lifestyle recommendation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Qualitative recommendation | Quantitative recommendation | Level of detail | Evidence | |||||||
Nutrition | Sleep | Exercise | Exercise | |||||||
High | Grupo de Trabajo, 201838 | Spain | Major depression | Children (age 5–11 years) and adolescents (age 12–18 years) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Three times per week for at least 7 weeks | Detailed statements for exercise. Others are a brief statement | Literature review with citations |
High | NICE, 201937 | UK | Depression | Children and young people (age 5–18 years) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 45 min three times per week for 10–12 weeks | Detailed statements for exercise. Others are a brief statement | Literature review with citations |
High | MacQueen et al, 201641 | Canada | Major depressive disorder | Youth, women and the elderly | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | Brief statement | Literature review with citations |
High | Beyond Blue, 201142 | Australia | Depression | Adolescents and young adults (age 13–24 years) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | Brief statement | Literature review with citations |
High | Cheung et al, 201843 | USA | Depression | Youth (age 10–21 years) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | Brief statement | None reported |
Minimum | Driot et al, 202044 | France | Depression | Children and adolescents (age 6–18 years) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | Brief statement | None reported |
Minimum | Seo et al, 201845 | Korea | Depressive disorders | Children, adolescents, women and the elderly | ✓ | a | – | – | Brief statement | None reported |
Minimum | Ministerio de Salud, 201348 | Chile | Depression | Adolescents (age 10–14 years) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | Brief statement | None reported |
Minimum | Garland et al, 201647 | Canada | Major depressive disorder | Children and adolescents | – | ✓ | – | – | Brief statement | None reported |
Minimum | Ministerio de Salud, 201346 | Chile | Depression | Persons aged ≥15 years | – | – | ✓ | – | Brief statement | Literature review with citations |
✓indicates that it supports the lifestyle recommendation; − indicates that it is not mentioned in the CPG. CPG, clinical practice guideline; AGREE-II, Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation, Second Edition.
Sleep deprivation.