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. 2016 Aug 4;2016(8):CD011319. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011319.pub2

LEVANT Japan.

Trial name or title A Prospective, Multicenter, Single Blind, Randomized, Controlled Japanese Population Trial Comparing MD02‐LDCB Versus Standard Balloon Angioplasty for Treatment of Femoropopliteal Arteries
Methods Randomized controlled trial
Participants Country: Japan
Setting: single hospital
Number of participants: 150
Inclusion criteria:
  • Male or nonpregnant female ≥ 20 years of age

  • Rutherford classification 2 to 4

  • Length ≤ 15 cm

  • ≥ 70% stenosis

  • Lesion location starts ≥ 1 cm below the common femoral bifurcation and terminates distally ≤ 2 cm below the tibial plateau and ≥ 1 cm above the origin of the tibioperoneal trunk

  • A patent inflow artery as confirmed by angiography

  • ≥ 1 patent native outflow artery to the ankle


Exclusion criteria:
  • Life expectancy of < 2 years

  • History of hemorrhagic stroke within 3 months

  • Previous or planned surgical or intervention procedure within 2 weeks before or within 30 days after the index procedure

  • History of MI, thrombolysis, or angina within 2 weeks of enrolment

  • Renal failure or chronic kidney disease

  • Severe calcification that renders the lesion undilatable

Interventions Uncoated balloon angioplasty device: unspecified
DEB device: MD02‐LDCB balloon catheter
Drug used: paclitaxel
Vessels treated: femoropopliteal arteries
Outcomes Primary:
  • Composite of freedom from all‐cause perioperative (≤ 30 day) death and freedom at 6 months from the following: index limb amputation (above or below the ankle), index limb reintervention, and index‐limb‐related death


Secondary:
  • Primary patency of the target lesion at 6 months. Primary patency is defined as the absence of target lesion restenosis (defined by Doppler ultrasound PSVR ≥ 2.5) and freedom from TLR

Starting date March 2013
Contact information Dr Osamu lida, Kansai Rosai Hospital Cardiovascular Internal Medicine
Notes Sponsors: C.R. Bard and Medicon, Inc