Skip to main content
. 2021 Sep 23;6:245–255. doi: 10.1016/j.cnp.2021.09.001

Table 2b.

Tilt-test data of ME/CFS patients with an end-tidal CO2 < 30 mmHg or ≥ 30 mmHg at the end of the tilt test.

PETCO2 < 30 mmHg at end-tilt
(n = 31)
PETCO2 ≥ 30 mmHg at end-tilt
(n = 29)
p-value
Tilt test results:
NormHRBP/dOH/POTS 10/3/18 20/1/8 0.02 *
HR supine (bpm) 79 (13) 75 (12) 0.22
HR end-tilt (bpm) 106 (20) 97 (18) 0.08
HR post-tilt (bpm) 74 (12) 72 (10) 0.38
SBP supine (mmHg) 142 (19) 137 (18) 0.24
SBP end-tilt (mmHg) 135 (24) 134 (21) 0.95
SBP post-tilt (mmHg) 138 (18) 133 (15) 0.26
DBP supine (mmHg) 86 (12) 83 (10) 0.30
DBP end-tilt (mmHg) 89 (15) 92 (13) 0.41
DBP post-tilt (mmHg) 85 (12) 81 (9) 0.20
PETCO2 supine (mmHg) 34 (3) 39 (2) <0.0001
PETCO2 end-tilt (mmHg) 25 (3) 33 (3) <0.0001
PETCO2 post-tilt (mmHg) 31 (4) 36 (3) <0.0001
CI supine (L/min/m2) 2.63 (0.55) 2.59 (0.42) 0.74
CI end-tilt (L/min/m2) 2.08 (0.47) 1.96 (0.33) 0.27
CI post-tilt (L/min/m2) 2.66 (0.52) 2.56 (0.43) 0.43
CBF supine (ml/min) 552 (101) 620 (78) 0.005
CBF end-tilt (ml/min) 383 (70) 449 (70) 0.0006
CBF post-tilt (ml/min) 454 (74) 527 (83) 0.0007

CBF: cerebral blood flow; CI: cardiac index; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; HR: Heart rate; normHRBP: normal heart rate and blood pressure response; PET: end-tidal pressure; POTS: postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome; SBP: systolic blood pressure; * Chi-square.